"ROSSLEA", WHYTE
STREET, HERMIT PARK, TOWNSVILLE
USED BY TOWNSVILLE GRAMMAR SCHOOL DURING WWII
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The RAAF took over the Townsville Grammar
School at North Ward in January 1942 and 3 Fighter Sector Headquarters
(3FSHQ) was established there on 25 February 1942 to
RAAF Establishment HD-93. Wing Commander G. E. Samson O.B.E.
(RAF) was posted to 3FSHQ on
2 March 1942 as the initial Commanding Officer. The camp for 3 Fighter Sector Headquarters
was established on the corner of Paxton and Landsborough
Streets in North Ward.
Townsville Grammar School relocated
to a house called "Rosslea" owned by Mr. and Mrs Don McInnes
during the three years that the RAAF occupied the Grammar School
at North Ward. Classes began at "Rosslea" on 10 March 1942.
There was a park across the road and there were a number of
out-buildings and tennis courts at the rear of "Rosslea" that
were used by the school. Students were marched through the
streets to Carlton Park (now called Corcoran Park) to play
football. Apparently "Rosslea" had initially used by the RAAF
until a swap was arranged with the Townsville Grammar School
site at North Ward. Another house was rented nearby to
accommodate the boarders.
On the evening of 28/29 July 1942,
the Japanese carried out their third bombing raid on Townsville.
During that raid a single Japanese bomb landed at Veterinary
Research Laboratory at Oonoomba just across the river from
"Rosslea".
In a letter Mr
Whight, the headmaster, described the three bombing raids on
Townsville. Here is his description of the third raid on the
night of 28/29 July 1942:-
“The next gave
us a thrill. This is my entry in the School daily roll book.
Tuesday, July 28. Single plane attacked at 12.40a.m. [sirens
at 12.10a.m.]. The plane travelled north to south, dropping
bombs in the harbour. Last bomb was probably aimed at Rooney’s
Mill. Landed in the coconut grove at the Experimental Farm.
Light shade in the Hall fell - first Townsville Grammar School
war damage. Three to four search lights held plane throughout.
Seemed above us when last bomb was released. It was
fascinating to see bombs like slowly falling stars illuminated
by the searchlights. The noise of the bomb rushing through the
air was plainly heard. Boys again behaved perfectly.
The Experimental Farm is
just across the river from here and the bomb fell about
half-a-mile away. Apparently it was not very large, for if it
had been, the noise would have been greater and the blast more
noticeable. Fighters attacked soon after the bombs exploded -
they had been in the air before the bomber arrived of course,
and there were a few bursts of tracer bullets.
All the bombs were alleged
by the ABC to have fallen into the sea. It did not please us
to hear a lie broadcast. Townsville so far has been lucky.
Just imagine, three raids, no damage, no casualties.”
Colin Kelly [1941-1944], Head Boy,
Dux of the School and winner of the Chelmsford Cup in 1944
remembered the night of 28/29 July 1942 as follows:-
“On a cold night the alarm was raised for us to get into the
slit trench which would have been, I believe, adjacent to
the old garage, our ‘science room without a laboratory’.
Occupants of the trench included boarders [there were not
too many], Headmaster Mr Whight and probably others
including Matron and Mr Bliss [teacher]. The searchlights
picked up the plane in the west/south-west and held the bomb
in the beam for a significant time [I don’t think I have
dreamt this]. The trajectory of the bomb was [or certainly
seemed to be] roughly over our site. Tommy Whight certainly
did think so and told us to keep down in the trench. The
bomb exploded across the river from us
The Science Room at North
Ward was three times as large as the old buggy shed which became
the Science Room at "Rosslea". Grade VIA had some excitement in
the Science Room in 1943 when a large snake was discovered in
the rafters of the building. It was dispatched by the “crack
shots” of the Cadet Corps.
School Principal, Mr. T.B.
Whight, reviewed school activities during the years at the
School Speech night in December 1946. He referred to the
occupation of the school by the RAAF during WWII and the transfer
to "Rosslea", the home of Mr. and Mrs D. McInnes. “Little did we
know that the occupation was to last for three years, and that,
even today the RAAF would still hold the sports ground”.




ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I’d like to thank Anthony “Tony” Griffiths, and Jeff West for their assistance with this web page. I'd also like to thank Anne Kemp and Don McInnes, grand children of Don Snr and his wife Mary F. McInnes, for their assistance with this web page.
Can anyone help me with more information?
"Australia @ War" WWII Research Products
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This page first
produced 27 October 2026
This page last updated 27 October 2026